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EIN by State Guide
The EIN is a federal number from the IRS. The application process is identical in all 50 states.
The EIN, or Employer Identification Number, is a 9-digit tax ID in the format XX-XXXXXXX. The IRS issues it, not your state. This single fact saves non-residents from a common mistake: searching for a "Texas EIN" or a "California EIN" when only one federal EIN exists. Your LLC's state controls your formation fee, your registered agent, and your annual report. It does not control how you get your EIN. This hub links to a guide for each of the 50 states and explains how to choose a state, how the application works, and what you file after approval.
| Factor | Controlled by the State | Controlled by the IRS |
|---|---|---|
| LLC formation fee | Yes (varies by state) | No |
| Registered agent rule | Yes | No |
| Annual report | Yes | No |
| EIN application method | No | Yes (Form SS-4) |
| EIN cost | No | Yes ($0) |
| EIN processing time | No | Yes (4-7 days by fax) |
| IRS fax number | No | Yes (855-215-1627) |
Overview
EIN by State Overview
The EIN is a federal number from the IRS, and the application process is identical in all 50 states. Pick your state below to read its dedicated guide. Each guide covers that state's formation context, then routes you to the same federal SS-4 process.
All 50 State Guides
- EIN in Alabama
- EIN in Alaska
- EIN in Arizona
- EIN in Arkansas
- EIN in California
- EIN in Colorado
- EIN in Connecticut
- EIN in Delaware
- EIN in Florida
- EIN in Georgia
- EIN in Hawaii
- EIN in Idaho
- EIN in Illinois
- EIN in Indiana
- EIN in Iowa
- EIN in Kansas
- EIN in Kentucky
- EIN in Louisiana
- EIN in Maine
- EIN in Maryland
- EIN in Massachusetts
- EIN in Michigan
- EIN in Minnesota
- EIN in Mississippi
- EIN in Missouri
- EIN in Montana
- EIN in Nebraska
- EIN in Nevada
- EIN in New Hampshire
- EIN in New Jersey
- EIN in New Mexico
- EIN in New York
- EIN in North Carolina
- EIN in North Dakota
- EIN in Ohio
- EIN in Oklahoma
- EIN in Oregon
- EIN in Pennsylvania
- EIN in Rhode Island
- EIN in South Carolina
- EIN in South Dakota
- EIN in Tennessee
- EIN in Texas
- EIN in Utah
- EIN in Vermont
- EIN in Virginia
- EIN in Washington
- EIN in West Virginia
- EIN in Wisconsin
- EIN in Wyoming
Quick Links
Why It Is Federal
Why Is the EIN the Same in Every State?
The EIN is the same in every state because the Internal Revenue Service, a federal agency, issues it under one national system. States do not assign EINs. They register your LLC and grant a separate state entity number, but that state number is not your tax ID.
Many non-residents confuse two different identifiers. The first is the state entity ID, assigned when your LLC is registered with a Secretary of State. The second is the EIN, assigned by the IRS. Banks, Amazon, and Stripe ask for the EIN, not the state ID. You apply for the EIN once. It works for a Wyoming LLC and a Florida LLC the same way.
| Identifier | Issued By | Used For |
|---|---|---|
| State entity number | Secretary of State | State formation records |
| EIN | IRS | Federal tax filing, banking, payments |
| ITIN | IRS | Personal tax ID for individuals |
The practical result is simple. You do not need a "by state" EIN strategy. You need one Form SS-4 filed correctly. Read the full SS-4 form guide and the complete EIN application process to see every line explained.
Choosing a State
How Do You Choose a State for an LLC and EIN?
Choose your state based on formation cost, annual report fee, and tax exposure, not on the EIN process, which never changes. Wyoming, Delaware, and New Mexico are the most common picks for non-residents because of low fees and Wyoming's 0% state income tax.
State filing fees vary widely, and state rules change. Confirm the current fee on your state's Secretary of State website before you form. The four factors below drive most non-resident decisions.
Formation Cost
Annual Report and Fees
State Income Tax
Privacy and Banking
ein.so does not give tax advice and does not pick your state for you. We file your EIN once your LLC exists. Discuss state selection with a CPA familiar with non-resident matters.
Step-by-Step
How Do You Apply for an EIN in Any State?
You apply for an EIN in any state by faxing Form SS-4 to 855-215-1627 with a passport number on Line 7b. The IRS online tool requires an SSN, so non-residents use the fax method. The IRS issues most error-free EINs within 4-7 business days.
Form Your US LLC
Gather Your Documents
Complete Form SS-4
Submit by Fax and Receive Your EIN
This four-step path is identical in all 50 states. The only difference between a Texas application and an Ohio application is the state name on Line 1. See EIN without an SSN and EIN for non-residents for full detail on the no-SSN route.
Pricing
How Much Does an EIN Cost in Each State?
The EIN costs $0 from the IRS in every state. Your state charges a separate LLC formation fee that varies. ein.so charges $49 Standard or $97 Express to prepare and fax Form SS-4 in any state, with no difference in price between states.
| Plan | Price | Processing | Works In |
|---|---|---|---|
| IRS direct (fax) | $0 EIN fee | 4-7 business days | All 50 states |
| ein.so Standard | $49 | 4-7 business days | All 50 states |
| ein.so Express | $97 | 2-3 business days | All 50 states |
The IRS never charges for the EIN. Any service that claims a state-specific EIN fee is charging for filing help, not for the number. ein.so charges a flat fee because the work, completing and faxing the SS-4, is the same in every state. State formation fees are separate and paid to the Secretary of State. See the EIN cost breakdown and EIN processing time for the full picture.
Compliance
What Do You File After Getting an EIN in Any State?
After getting an EIN, a foreign-owned single-member US LLC files Form 5472 with a pro-forma Form 1120 each year. The penalty for not filing Form 5472 is $25,000. This federal requirement applies in all 50 states. Confirm your filings with a CPA.
Form 5472 + 1120
BOI Report to FinCEN
State Annual Report
ITIN If Needed
ein.so handles the EIN application and does not provide tax advice. Work with a US CPA familiar with non-resident filings to confirm your Form 5472, Form 1120, and state obligations. Your EIN is the starting point for compliance, not the end of it.
Next Steps
What Are Your Next Steps After an EIN?
- Open a US bank account — Mercury, Relay, and Wise accept non-resident LLC owners from any state
- File your BOI report — required for most LLCs, free at fincen.gov/boi
- File Form 5472 — annually for foreign-owned LLCs, $25,000 penalty for non-filing
- Learn the process — read how to get an EIN and the SS-4 form guide
- Apply without an SSN — see EIN without SSN and EIN for non-residents
Pick your state above, then apply once. The EIN works in all 50 states. Compare the full EIN cost and EIN processing time.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does the EIN process change from state to state?
No. The EIN is a federal number issued by the IRS, not by any state. You file the same Form SS-4 whether your LLC is in Wyoming, Delaware, or Texas. The processing path, the fax number 855-215-1627, and the $0 IRS fee are identical in all 50 states. Only your state filing fee differs.
How do I get an EIN?
Apply online at irs.gov for an instant EIN if you have an SSN. Without an SSN, fax Form SS-4 to 855-215-1627 and wait 4-7 business days. ein.so files the fax application for non-residents for $49 Standard or $97 Express. The IRS charges $0 for the EIN itself in every case.
How much does an EIN cost?
The EIN is free from the IRS, which charges $0. ein.so charges $49 Standard or $97 Express to prepare Form SS-4, fax it to the IRS, and deliver your EIN by email. Your state charges a separate LLC formation fee that varies by state. See the EIN cost guide for the full breakdown.
Can non-residents get an EIN in any state?
Yes. Non-residents get an EIN for an LLC in any of the 50 states by faxing Form SS-4 to 855-215-1627. No SSN or ITIN is required. You enter your passport number on Line 7b. ein.so handles the full process for $49. The state your LLC sits in does not change the EIN method.
How long does it take to get an EIN?
Online with an SSN: instant. Fax without an SSN: 4-7 business days. Mail: 4-6 weeks. ein.so delivers in 4-7 business days Standard and 2-3 business days Express. These timelines are the same in all 50 states because the IRS, not the state, issues the EIN.
Which state should I form my LLC in for an EIN?
Wyoming, Delaware, and New Mexico are the most common choices for non-residents because of low fees and no state income tax in Wyoming. The state affects your LLC formation cost and annual report, not the EIN process. Confirm the right state for your tax situation with a CPA before forming.
Do I need a US address in the state where I form my LLC?
You need a registered agent with a physical address in your LLC's state, not a personal US address. Form SS-4 Line 4 accepts your foreign address. Many non-residents enter their home-country address. ein.so reformats foreign addresses so the IRS accepts the SS-4 without silent rejection.
Does my state EIN search work for finding my number?
There is no separate state EIN. Your EIN is federal and appears on the IRS assignment letter (CP 575). States do not maintain a public EIN lookup for privacy reasons. Keep your CP 575 letter and the email ein.so sends you, because banks and Amazon request the EIN confirmation.
What is an EIN used for after I get it?
Tax filing, opening a US business bank account, hiring employees, payment processing through Stripe or PayPal, and business licensing. A foreign-owned single-member LLC also files Form 5472 with a pro-forma Form 1120 each year. The $25,000 penalty for non-filing applies in every state. Confirm filings with a CPA.
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